HoundMediumItaly

Maremma Hound

Maremma Hound

Weight

29-51 lb

Height

18.1-21.3 in

Lifespan

11-14 yrs

Coat

Smooth or rough Short

The Maremma Hound, or Segugio Maremmano, is an Italian scenthound developed in Tuscany for hunting wild boar with drive, voice, and endurance.

Italian scenthound also called Segugio MaremmanoDeveloped for wild boar hunting in TuscanySmooth and rough coat varieties are allowedNeeds secure fencing and scent-based exercise
Breed Names

Official, native, and commonly used variants

Segugio Maremmano
DeterminedLivelyScent-drivenSociablePersistentBold
Maremma Hound

Weight

29-51 lb

Height

18.1-21.3 in

Lifespan

11-14 yrs

Coat

Smooth or rough Short

At A Glance

Daily living snapshot

A quick read on energy, upkeep, and what day-to-day life with this breed usually feels like.

Energy

High

Barking

High

Drooling

Low

Shedding

Moderate

Grooming

2/5

First-time owner

No

Overview

The Maremma Hound is a Tuscan scenthound known in Italy as the Segugio Maremmano. Unlike a casual companion hound, this breed was shaped for close, determined work on wild boar, using scent, voice, and persistence in rough country. The FCI standard allows both smooth-haired and rough-haired varieties, so coat care depends on the individual dog.

This is a medium, athletic hound rather than a large household guardian. Adults are typically about 18 to 21 inches at the shoulder, with a compact, functional build and colors such as fawn, black and tan, or brindle. At home, the breed can be affectionate and sociable, but its hunting background means scent interest, recall training, and secure fencing matter.

The Maremma Hound fits best with owners who understand scenthounds and can provide daily movement, sniffing outlets, and calm structure. It is not a low-effort apartment dog, and it should not be expected to ignore wildlife without training and management. Health information is limited because the breed is uncommon outside Italy, so buyers should ask breeders about orthopedic soundness, ears, and working durability.

Temperament & Personality

DeterminedLivelyScent-drivenSociablePersistentBold

This breed tends to suit homes looking for a determined, lively, scent-driven companion, with daily rhythms shaped by high energy, high barking, and low drooling.

Coat type

Smooth or rough

Coat length

Short

Shedding

Moderate

Colors

Fawn, Black and Tan, Brindle

Lifestyle Compatibility

Family Friendly4/5
Good with Kids4/5
Good with Dogs4/5
Good with Strangers3/5
Apartment Friendly2/5
Exercise Needs4/5
Grooming Needs2/5
Trainability3/5

Good fit if you want

  • A family-friendly companion
  • Room for routine exercise
  • Confidence handling structure and training

Plan ahead for

  • 4/5 exercise needs
  • moderate shedding and coat upkeep
  • high barking in daily life

Owner Fit & Everyday Behavior

Best for

  • active owners familiar with scenthounds
  • homes with secure fencing and access to rural walks
  • people who enjoy tracking games and structured outdoor exercise
  • families who can supervise children around an energetic hound

Not ideal for

  • owners wanting reliable off-leash freedom without training
  • quiet apartments with close neighbors and no exercise plan
  • homes with small pets unless carefully managed
  • people looking for a low-energy companion

Common challenges

  • following scent despite recall cues
  • vocal hunting-style barking
  • keeping the dog mentally satisfied outside hunting work
  • ear care after wet or brushy outings

Apartment fit

A Maremma Hound can only fit apartment life with unusually committed exercise and barking management. Most do better with space, secure fencing, and regular access to scent-rich outdoor areas.

Barking & behavior

Expect a vocal, scent-driven hound. Reward quiet check-ins, block uncontrolled window barking, and give the dog legal ways to use its nose.

Training style

Use rewards, short sessions, and real-world practice. Recall and leash work should be built gradually around distractions instead of tested first around wildlife.

Grooming & shedding

The smooth coat is easy to brush; the rough coat needs more debris checks and texture maintenance. Both types need regular ear checks.

Compare the Maremma Hound with Italian Rough-Haired Hound, Italian Short-Haired Hound, and Montenegrin Mountain Hound if you want an active European scenthound.

Care Guide

Exercise

Plan at least 60 to 90 minutes of daily activity for a healthy adult Maremma Hound, with long sniffing walks, safe off-leash time only in fenced areas, and scent games that use its nose.

Grooming

Smooth-coated dogs need quick brushing and routine ear checks. Rough-coated dogs need more hand care around the beard, legs, and coat texture, especially after field work or thorny cover.

Training

Train recall, leash manners, and settling from puppyhood. Food rewards, scent rewards, and short practical sessions work better than harsh corrections, especially when the dog is following a trail.

Nutrition

Feed a measured diet for a medium, active hound. Keep the dog lean, adjust portions during hunting or heavy activity seasons, and ask a veterinarian about weight, joints, and ear health.

Behavior & Environment

Energy level

High

Barking level

High

Drooling level

Low

Watchdog ability

3/5

Guard dog ability

1/5

Climate tolerance

Cold weather3/5
Heat tolerance4/5

Health Considerations

Common concerns to discuss with your vet and breeder.

Ear infectionsField injuriesHip or joint issuesObesity

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Maremma Hound a good family dog?
The Maremma Hound can be affectionate with its household, especially when raised with respectful children, but it is first a working scenthound. Families need secure fencing, supervision, and a plan for daily exercise.
Does the Maremma Hound bark a lot?
Yes, this breed can be vocal. Its voice was part of its hunting function, so owners should expect baying or alert barking and teach quiet routines early.
Is the Maremma Hound good for first-time owners?
It is usually better for owners who already understand hounds. A first-time owner can manage one with mentoring, but recall, prey drive, and exercise needs should be taken seriously.
How much exercise does the Maremma Hound need?
Most healthy adults need 60 to 90 minutes of daily activity, plus scent work or safe exploration. A short leash walk around the block is usually not enough.
What colors can a Maremma Hound be?
The FCI standard includes fawn shades, black and tan, and brindle. Both smooth-haired and rough-haired coat varieties are recognized.
Can a Maremma Hound live in an apartment?
Apartment life is difficult unless the owner can manage barking, provide substantial outdoor exercise, and prevent rehearsed window or hallway alerting.
What is the biggest challenge of owning a Maremma Hound?
The main challenge is managing a serious hunting nose. Secure fencing, recall practice, and controlled outlets for scenting are essential.

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